Basic civil engineering by S.S BHAVIKATTI.pdf

Here you will get pdf of Basic civil engineering by S.S BHAVIKATTI.pdf free you can download it 

Content

UNIT - I: engineering MATERIALS 1–70

1 TRADITIONAL MATERIALS 3–32

1.1 Stones 3

1.2 Bricks 11

1.3 Lime 16

1.4 Cement 18

1.5 Timber 23

Questions 31

2 MORTARS 33–38

2.1 Sand 33

2.2 Cement Mortar 34

2.3 Lime Mortar 35

2.4 Mud Mortar 36

2.5 Special Mortar 37

2.6 Tests on Mortar 37

Questions 38

3 CONCRETE 39–54

3.1 Plain Concrete 39

3.2 Reinforced Cement Concrete (R.C.C.) 49

3.3 Reinforced Brick Concrete (RBC) 50

3.4 Prestressed Concrete (PSC) 50

3.5 Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) 51

3.6 Cellular Concrete 52

3.7 Ferro-Cement 52

Questions 53

4 METALS AS BUILDING MATERIALS 55–58

4.1 Ferrous Metals 55

4.2 Aluminium 57

4.3. Copper 58

Questions 58

5 MISCELLANEOUS BUILDING MATERIALS 59–69

5.1 Glass 59

5.2 Plastics 60

5.3 Bitumen 62

5.4 Asbestos 62

5.5 Paints 63

5.6 Distempers 65

5.7 Varnishes 65

5.8 Solid and Hollow Concrete Blocks 66

5.9 Roofing and Flooring Tiles 67

Questions 68

UNIT – II: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 71–136

6 BUILDING PLANNING 73–81

6.1 Elements of a Building 73

6.2 Basic Requirements of a Building 76

6.3 Planning 77

6.4 Planning Suitable Orientation 77

6.5 Planning for Energy Efficiency 78

6.6 Planning for Suitable Utility 78

6.7 Planning for Meeting Other Requirements 79

Questions 81

7 FOUNDATIONS 82–91

7.1 Dimensions of Foundation 82

7.2 Conventional Spread Footings 83

7.3 R.C.C. Footings 84

7.4 Grillage Footing 86

7.5 Arch Foundation 87

7.6 Pile Foundations 87

7.7 Foundations in Black Cotton Soil 89

Questions 91

8 SUPER STRUCTURES 92–127

8.1 sorts of Super Structures supported the tactic of Load Transfer 92

8.2 Walls 93

8.3 Stone Masonry 94

8.4 Brick Masonry 97

8.5 Plastering 100

8.6 Pointing 101

8.7 Flooring 101

8.8 Roof 105

8.9 Doors and Windows 113

8.10 Lintels 122

8.11 Stairs 123

Questions 126

9 DAMPNESS AND ITS PREVENTION 128–132

9.1 Causes of Dampness 128

9.2 Ill-Effects of Dampness 129

9.3 Requirements of a perfect Material for Damp Proofing 129

9.4 Materials for Damp Proofing 130

9.5 Methods of Damp Proofing 130

Questions 132

10 COST EFFECTIVE CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES 133–135

IN MASS HOUSING SCHEMES

10.1 Minimum Standards 133

10.2 Approach to Cost Effective Mass Housing Schemes 134

10.3 Cost Effective Construction Techniques 135

Questions 135

UNIT – III: SURVEYING 137–236

11 INTRODUCTION TO SURVEYING 139–148

11.1 Object and Uses of Surveying 139

11.2 Primary Divisions in Surveying 140

11.3 Fundamental Principles of Surveying 141

11.4 Classification of Surveying 142

11.5 Plans and Maps 143

11.6 Scales 144

11.7 sorts of Graphical Scales 145

11.8 Units of Measurements 148

Questions 148

12 LINEAR MEASUREMENTS AND CHAIN SURVEYING 149–175

12.1 Methods of Linear Measurements 149

12.2 Instruments utilized in Chaining 154

12.3 Chain Surveying 156

12.4 Ranging 162

12.5 Obstacles in Chaining 163

12.6 Errors in Chaining 167

12.7 Tape Corrections 168

12.8 Conventional Symbols 173

Questions 175

13 COMPASS SURVEYING 176–194

13.1 sorts of Compass 176

13.2 Method of employing a Compass 180

13.3 Bearing 180

13.4 Whole Circle Bearing and Reduced Bearing 180

13.5 Computation of Angles 182

13.6 Declination and DIP 184

13.7 Local Attraction 187

13.8 Chain and Compass Surveying Field Work 190

Questions 193

14 surveying instrument SURVEYING 195–208

14.1 surveying instrument and its Accessories 195

14.2 Working Operations 198

14.3 Methods of Plane Tabling 199

14.4 Errors in surveying instrument Surveying 206

14.5 Advantages and Limitations of surveying instrument Survey 207

Questions 207

15 LEVEL AND LEVELLING 209–225

15.1 Object and Uses of Levelling 209

15.2 Terms utilized in Levelling 209

15.3 Levelling Instruments 211

15.4 Levelling Staff 213

15.5 Methods of Levelling 214

15.6 Terms utilized in Direct Method of Levelling 215

15.7 Temporary Adjustments of A level 216

15.8 sorts of Direct Levelling 217

Questions 225

16 MODERN TOOLS OF SURVEYING 226–236

16.1 Theodolite 226

16.2 Electromagnetic Distance Measuring Instruments 231

16.3 Total Station 233

16.4 Global Positioning System 235

Questions 236

UNIT - IV: MAPPING AND SENSING 237–268

17 MAPPING AND CONTOURING 239–246

17.1 Mapping 239

17.2 Contours 241

17.3 Methods of Contouring 243

Drawing Contours 246

Questions 246

18 AREAS AND VOLUMES 247–265

18.1 Computation of Areas from Field Notes 247

18.2 Computing Areas from Maps 252

18.3 Computation of Volumes 256

Questions 264

19 REMOTE SENSING AND ITS APPLICATIONS 266–268

19.1 Remote sensing 266

19.2 Geographical data system (GIS) 267

Questions 268

UNIT – V: DISASTER RESISTANT BUILDING 269–287

20 DISASTER RESISTANT BUILDINGS 271–281

20.1 Earthquakes Resistant Buildings 271

20.2 sorts of Earthquakes 271

20.3 Terminology 272

20.4 Magnitude and Intensity 273

20.5 Seismograph 273

20.6 I.S: Codes on Earthquake Resistant Building Design 274

20.7 Improving Earthquake Resistance of Small Buildings 274

20.8 Improving Earthquake Resistance of Tall Buildings 276

20.9 Cyclone Resistant Buildings 278

20.10 Fire Resistant Building 279

Questions 281

21 DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND PLANNING 282–285

21.1 Disaster Prevention Strategy 282

21.2 Early Warning System 283

21.3 Disaster Preparedness 283

21.4 Disaster Mitigation 284

21.5 Disaster Rescue and Relief Measures 284

21.6 Disaster Resettlement, Rehabilitation and Reconstruction 285

Question

22 INDIAN STANDARD CODES 286–287

22.1 IS Codes for Building Design 286

22.2 IS Codes in building Material and Constructions 287

Download

Read now👇

👉Doubly reinforcement beam section

👉Segregation

👉Bleeding in Concrete

👉Types of buildings

You can download it from here👇

 DOWNLOAD NOW 

Disclaimer:

No Copyright infringement intended .This is an educational information website ,We neither upload nor host any Copyrighted Material.

We highly recommend candidates to support the real book, study material and buy all Copyrighted Material from legal source only.

DIGITECH EDUCATION is trying to assist the scholars who can't afford buying books. 

DIGITECH EDUCATION doesn't own these materials, neither created nor scanned. we offer links that are already available on the web .